[4]2022astro-ph.EPPeer-reviewed
Presolar stardust in asteroid Ryugu
Jens Barosch, Larry R. Nittler, Jianhua Wang & 121 others
What they foundRyugu samples contain presolar stardust: silicate, oxide, silicon carbide and carbon grains older than the Sun.
Why it mattersRyugu's material links it to the most primitive carbon-rich meteorites.
What they studied
NanoSIMS isotope mapping of samples returned by Hayabusa2.
[5]2024astro-ph.EPPeer-reviewed
The Ni isotopic composition of Ryugu reveals a common accretion region for carbonaceous chondrites
Fridolin Spitzer, Thorsten Kleine, Christoph Burkhardt & 88 others
What they foundRyugu and CI-type meteorites share the same nickel isotope signature, distinct from other carbon-rich meteorites.
Why it mattersIt points to a shared birthplace or formation time for Ryugu's parent body and CI meteorites.
What they studied
Nickel isotope measurements of returned samples.
[6]2025astro-ph.EPPreprint
The molecular chemistry of nanoscale organic matter in asteroid Ryugu
Christian Vollmer, Demie Kepaptsoglou, Johannes Lier & 2 others
What they foundSome organic matter in Ryugu contains nitrogen-bearing groups and formed in the cold outer solar nebula.
Why it mattersCarbon-rich asteroids may have delivered life-relevant molecules to the early Earth.
What they studied
Electron-microscope spectroscopy of pristine samples at the nanoscale.